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Quoted by the New York Times



  • The End of the Record Breaking Roller Coaster Era

    Written by The Coaster Critic 31 Comments
    Last Updated: November 12, 2009

    Have We Seen the Last of the True Record Breaking Roller Coasters?
    The recent announcement that Ferrari Experience’s F1 Coaster will be capable of 150 mph had me thinking. While this would be a record setting roller coaster, officials from the park said that they might actually operate it at lower speeds. This begs the question: Are we reaching the limits of roller coaster thrills? As part of a series of posts over the next week, dubbed “Record Breaking Roller Coasters Week”, I want to examine the record breaking coaster era and its possible demise. The human body can only take so many g-forces before a ride becomes uncomfortable or dangerous. Are we near that ceiling? Ferrari Experience’s reining in of the F1 Coaster could point to the end of an era.

    The Roller Coasters with the Most Loops
    The past four decades have produced a steady increase in technological advances and thrilling breakthroughs. In the 70’s it was the corkscrew and then the vertical loop. Then in the 80’s there was a race for the roller coaster Vortex at Kings Islandwith themost loops and a few new loops appeared. In my travels, I’ve been able to ride three former record holders for most loops: Corkscrew at Cedar Point (3), Carolina Cyclone at Carowinds (4), Viper at Darien Lake (5), and Vortex at Kings Island (6). The most loops title faded in importance as a ceiling was hit at seven loops for years. Bolliger & Mabillard’s Dragon Khan claimed the crown with eight loops for a while and finally in 2002 Intamin likely ended the race for good with Colossus. The Thorpe Park coaster and its clone in China share the record for most loops at ten. But really, the looping record race took a back seat to the height and speed chase in the 90’s.

    The Tallest & Fastest Roller Coasters
    Cedar Point’s Magnum XL-200 set off what has been affectionately known as the Coaster Arms Race for the tallest roller coaster in the World. As height became the most prestigious record to hold, speed came with it until the invention of LSMs (Linear Synchronous Motors). They helped Superman The Escape at Six Flags Magic Mountain and Tower of Terror at Dreamland tie for a new 100mph speed record. Other launch technologies emerged and finally in 2005 our current speed and height record champ, Six Flags Great Adventure’s Kingda Ka, set the bar at 128 mph and 456′ for speed and height respectively. Ring Racer opened briefly this year and will re-open next year likely breaking Kingda Ka’s record only to be surpassed by the F1 Coaster.

    The Steepest Roller Coasters: The Final Frontier?
    World's Steepest Coaster - Mumbo Jumbo at Flamingoland (UK)For a while it looked like steepness might be the final frontier. Touting an unimaginably steep drop was cool for a few years. Busch Gardens Tampa brought the first B&M dive machine, SheiKra, to our shores and with it a 90-degree drop. While the concept was neat, I was underwhelmed by the actual drop. Today, 90-degree drops are so 4 years ago. Dollywood’s Mystery Mine, Hersheypark’s Fahrenheit,  and several other coasters in other countries have surpassed that level of steepness. Then, last year’s Steel Hawg and this year’s Mumbo Jumbo in Flamingoland went even a step further with 111 and 112-degree drops. Can these drops really be pushed much further?

    What’s Next?
    So what will the next record setting trend be? Aside from loops, height, and speed, the only other technological advancement to speak of would be that of the 4th dimension roller coasters. There are only a few in the World, but a ride like Magic Mountain’s X2 is worthy of the label of ground-breaking thrill ride. On the other hand, it doesn’t attain an easily marketable title. It’s an insane ride and offers some unprecedented rider positions, but X2 doesn’t really lend itself to any superlatives like tallest, fastest, or longest.

    I’m more of a fan of roller coasters that don’t boast the staggering stats or most superlatives, but do deliver the goods. And by that I mean airtime, speed, surprises, and just a great overall package. So, if the record-breakers are dying off, I wouldn’t be too upset.

    What’s Your Take?
    Are we near the end of the record-breaking era or do you think technology will push the envelope even further? Leave a comment below. Image 1 courtesy of CoasterImage. Image 2 courtesy of the Sun.

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31 Comments

  1. #1 Quil says:
    November 13th, 2009 at 8:07 am

    I hope the record-breaking era never stops, at least steepest woodie should continue. i hope it never ends, and that records such as height and speed will keep continuing, cedar point will probably build a 500 footer some time soon anyway, i don`t think it will end, at leasts not now, but even if it dose end, they can still make coasters, it`s not as bad as no coasters. anyway, height record-breakers are getting so short because they cost to much.

    Reply
  2. #2 MarvelMaker says:
    November 13th, 2009 at 11:22 am

    You’ve been on Great American Scream Machine at Great Adventure, that had the most loops at 7 as well. It was also tallest and fastest for less than a month. :) I’m a Great Adventure guy, gotta have my pride haha

    Reply
  3. #3 8G3 says:
    November 13th, 2009 at 3:23 pm

    Wasn’t Vortex the first roller coaster with 6 inversions?

    Reply
  4. #4 The Coaster Critic says:
    November 13th, 2009 at 4:00 pm

    Yep. Darien Lake’s Viper set the record with 5 when it opened, not 6. I forgot that I rode Vortex as well.

    Reply
  5. #5 DoD3Brian says:
    November 13th, 2009 at 7:01 pm

    I think the steepest record is coming along as the new age height/speed record. I mean 456 feet and 120+mph are pretty tough to surpass unless the park plunks down a ton of money in the process. Steepness just seems like an easy and less expensive way to add an “…in the world” to the promotion of the ride. But really, shouldn’t Screamin’ Squirrel take that title already? Isn’t that basically a 180 degree drop?

    Reply
  6. #6 Judy P in Pgh says:
    November 13th, 2009 at 8:01 pm

    I’d be ok with someone working on increasing lengths … try to unseat The Beast as the longest wooden coaster. Or intensity … The Voyage is the only coaster I have managed to ride repeatedly to the point of near exhaustion.

    Reply
  7. #7 The Coaster Critic says:
    November 13th, 2009 at 8:11 pm

    You’re right Brian, I forgot about the Screaming Squirrel. I’m not sure how those saxophone elements don’t count as drops. Maybe because they’re so short?

    Good point Judy. I forgot about the longest coaster title. That one could be contested for years and years to come. And I’d be first in line for a terrain coaster longer than the Beast. If it was designed by B&M and built at Busch Gardens Williamsburg I think I’d just retire to end off on a good note.

    Reply
  8. #8 Judy P in Pgh says:
    November 13th, 2009 at 10:16 pm

    The best part about The Beast is how totally dark the night rides can be. There’s something extra exciting about tearing around on a track with no clue as to where you are going. I’ll never forget my first night ride on The Beast!

    Reply
  9. #9 DoD3Brian says:
    November 14th, 2009 at 11:28 am

    Yeah, night rides on large coasters really heighten the excitement levels! I remember riding Nitro once at night in a fairly heavy fog; I probably couldn’t see more than 200 feet around, it was just great! I’d love to see how the Beast rides in similar conditions.

    Reply
  10. #10 Andrew says:
    November 14th, 2009 at 12:19 pm

    I think while speed may be topped out eventually, acceleration may not be.

    And yeah, long terrain coasters would be amazing. What I want is someting like powder keg, but accelerating THROUGH the woods, then you get a tophat hill, where you can see all of the wilderness, before going back down

    Reply
  11. #11 Quil says:
    November 14th, 2009 at 5:57 pm

    Brain, if screaming squirles` drop is 180*, it would also pull up, so it would be a double dip, not a drop. but i saw the pic. and it had a slight slant to it, so yes, it is the worlds steepest.
    Judy, Chetta at Wild Adventures is the longest woddie, just check About.com

    Reply
  12. #12 Judy P in Pgh says:
    November 14th, 2009 at 6:33 pm

    Cheetah
    Length: 2680′
    Height: 92′
    Drop: 90′
    Speed: 52 mph

    The Beast
    Length: 7359′
    Height: 110′
    Drop: 141′
    Speed: 64.8 mph

    Reply
  13. #13 Quil says:
    November 14th, 2009 at 7:46 pm

    sry, i mixed up Chetta whith Ultimate at Lightwater Valley. Ultimate is 7442′ long. so still, the beast isn`t it.

    Reply
  14. #14 TheRealRideWarrior says:
    November 14th, 2009 at 9:39 pm

    Quil……Ultimate is a steel coaster…….Judy said “longest wood coaster”, which The Beast is. For you satisfaction thought the longest coaster in the world is Steel Dragon 2000 at 8133′. So there are your two number ones in the world in length for each type.

    Reply
  15. #15 Quil says:
    November 15th, 2009 at 7:58 am

    No, Ultimate is wood, check About.com.

    Reply
  16. #16 Schwarz says:
    November 15th, 2009 at 8:42 am

    Quil it is steel, check out this picture
    http://www.flickr.com/photos/tom_tvotw/2583813999/

    Reply
  17. #17 Judy P in Pgh says:
    November 15th, 2009 at 9:32 am

    from http://www.rcdb.com — Roller Coaster Database … great reference site with statistics, photos and news articles for just about every coaster in the world.

    Roller Coaster: Ultimate
    Amusement Park: Lightwater Valley (Ripon, Yorkshire, England, UK)
    Type: Steel – Sit Down
    Length: 7442′
    Height: 107′
    Speed: 50 mph

    Steel Dragon — this thing has 3 lift hills!
    Length: 8133′ 2″
    Height: 318′ 3″
    Drop: 306′ 9″
    Inversions: 0
    Speed: 95 mph

    Reply
  18. #18 TheRealRideWarrior says:
    November 15th, 2009 at 11:06 am

    stop with about.com…..anyone can put stuff up there……rollercoaster database buddy!

    Reply
  19. #19 jjhobo says:
    November 15th, 2009 at 12:12 pm

    Living in the UK, I can confirm that the ultimate is indeed a steel roller coaster and not wooden as it appears to be in many pictures.

    Reply
  20. #20 The Coaster Critic says:
    November 15th, 2009 at 2:16 pm

    Quil, I can see why you’d think it’s wooden. According to Wiki it has trestles made of wood. Kind of like Excalibur at Valleyfair! or Adventure Express at Kings Island. But based on the actual rails, it is a steel coaster. And please use Roller Coaster Database for reference.

    Reply
  21. #21 Quil says:
    November 15th, 2009 at 6:38 pm

    opps, sorry, the supports are wood, and in the picture i saw it definitley looked like a woddie, it didn`t say, so i just thought… anyway, TRRW, anyone can post on wikepedia as well, and everyone uses it. just look at CC`s comment above.

    Reply
  22. #22 TheRealRideWarrior says:
    November 15th, 2009 at 8:05 pm

    rcdb is where its at……just saying best place to go….i would never use about or wiki…..cause that is how some misinformation gets out……i hadnt seen pictures so i dont know anything about coasters across the sea, but listen to all of the above. They all know what they talking about…..they are good ppl….i feel pretty knowledgeable having 101 credits ( i dunno how much that qualifies any of my opinions to you), but have fun searching coasters more. We all can always learn something new!

    Reply
  23. #23 Quil says:
    November 15th, 2009 at 8:51 pm

    DOD3, what is it whith the “Domain of Death” thing, i don`t get it.

    Reply
  24. #24 DoD3Brian says:
    November 25th, 2009 at 11:33 pm

    ^ Long story short: It used to be a heavy metal/random topics site with thrill ride stuff on the side. Eventually I axed the music content and kept the name.

    Reply
  25. #25 Quil says:
    November 26th, 2009 at 7:18 am

    Thanks, just wondering.

    Reply
  26. #26 Chase says:
    December 14th, 2009 at 6:30 pm

    In a way the era is coming to a end but there is still stuff left that could be brought farther…. But i think the speed and drop steepness records will soon be unbreakable

    Reply
  27. #27 Tom says:
    December 14th, 2009 at 10:50 pm

    I think the next era is going to be the new type of roller coaster era.

    Reply
  28. #28 Quil says:
    December 15th, 2009 at 7:16 am

    Didn`t CC mention 4Dimesionals?

    Reply
  29. #29 CFC says:
    January 14th, 2010 at 4:51 pm

    My idea is for the coaster with the longest underground section. Another idea of mine is pretty far off, but how about creating a new material that is strong enough for a roller coaster to be built and used. With wood, only Son of Beast had a loop, and it went kaput a few years back. With steel, the options simply seem to be running out. But if a new material is used to build roller coasters, just think of what we could do…

    Reply
  30. #30 Tom says:
    January 14th, 2010 at 9:12 pm

    And a new type of train! If only someone could make a very flaxable one for extreme G’s.

    P.S. More flexible than the X-car

    Reply
  31. #31 Prof. BAM says:
    January 14th, 2010 at 9:56 pm

    Record-breaking is not done. It’s just taking a break. Ride advancements will allow us to have a cobra roll on a woodie someday! Records are made to be broken. Speed can be attained by protecting riders fro oncoming wind as is done with cars and planes. Height can be solved with better supports. Son of Beast was built by a company with little hyper-coaster knowledge. Intamin could easily rebuild it, and keep the loop. some years ago, people couldn’t think 70 degree banking on a woodie would work. Now we have them banked up to 90+!!!!!!!!!!!!

    Reply

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